41 KiB
41 KiB
API Mocking Implementation Playbook
This file contains detailed patterns, checklists, and code samples referenced by the skill.
Detailed Steps
1. Mock Server Setup
Create comprehensive mock server infrastructure:
Mock Server Framework
from typing import Dict, List, Any, Optional
import json
import asyncio
from datetime import datetime
from fastapi import FastAPI, Request, Response
import uvicorn
class MockAPIServer:
def __init__(self, config: Dict[str, Any]):
self.app = FastAPI(title="Mock API Server")
self.routes = {}
self.middleware = []
self.state_manager = StateManager()
self.scenario_manager = ScenarioManager()
def setup_mock_server(self):
"""Setup comprehensive mock server"""
# Configure middleware
self._setup_middleware()
# Load mock definitions
self._load_mock_definitions()
# Setup dynamic routes
self._setup_dynamic_routes()
# Initialize scenarios
self._initialize_scenarios()
return self.app
def _setup_middleware(self):
"""Configure server middleware"""
@self.app.middleware("http")
async def add_mock_headers(request: Request, call_next):
response = await call_next(request)
response.headers["X-Mock-Server"] = "true"
response.headers["X-Mock-Scenario"] = self.scenario_manager.current_scenario
return response
@self.app.middleware("http")
async def simulate_latency(request: Request, call_next):
# Simulate network latency
latency = self._calculate_latency(request.url.path)
await asyncio.sleep(latency / 1000) # Convert to seconds
response = await call_next(request)
return response
@self.app.middleware("http")
async def track_requests(request: Request, call_next):
# Track request for verification
self.state_manager.track_request({
'method': request.method,
'path': str(request.url.path),
'headers': dict(request.headers),
'timestamp': datetime.now()
})
response = await call_next(request)
return response
def _setup_dynamic_routes(self):
"""Setup dynamic route handling"""
@self.app.api_route("/{path:path}", methods=["GET", "POST", "PUT", "DELETE", "PATCH"])
async def handle_mock_request(path: str, request: Request):
# Find matching mock
mock = self._find_matching_mock(request.method, path, request)
if not mock:
return Response(
content=json.dumps({"error": "No mock found for this endpoint"}),
status_code=404,
media_type="application/json"
)
# Process mock response
response_data = await self._process_mock_response(mock, request)
return Response(
content=json.dumps(response_data['body']),
status_code=response_data['status'],
headers=response_data['headers'],
media_type="application/json"
)
async def _process_mock_response(self, mock: Dict[str, Any], request: Request):
"""Process and generate mock response"""
# Check for conditional responses
if mock.get('conditions'):
for condition in mock['conditions']:
if self._evaluate_condition(condition, request):
return await self._generate_response(condition['response'], request)
# Use default response
return await self._generate_response(mock['response'], request)
def _generate_response(self, response_template: Dict[str, Any], request: Request):
"""Generate response from template"""
response = {
'status': response_template.get('status', 200),
'headers': response_template.get('headers', {}),
'body': self._process_response_body(response_template['body'], request)
}
# Apply response transformations
if response_template.get('transformations'):
response = self._apply_transformations(response, response_template['transformations'])
return response
2. Request/Response Stubbing
Implement flexible stubbing system:
Stubbing Engine
class StubbingEngine:
def __init__(self):
self.stubs = {}
self.matchers = self._initialize_matchers()
def create_stub(self, method: str, path: str, **kwargs):
"""Create a new stub"""
stub_id = self._generate_stub_id()
stub = {
'id': stub_id,
'method': method,
'path': path,
'matchers': self._build_matchers(kwargs),
'response': kwargs.get('response', {}),
'priority': kwargs.get('priority', 0),
'times': kwargs.get('times', -1), # -1 for unlimited
'delay': kwargs.get('delay', 0),
'scenario': kwargs.get('scenario', 'default')
}
self.stubs[stub_id] = stub
return stub_id
def _build_matchers(self, kwargs):
"""Build request matchers"""
matchers = []
# Path parameter matching
if 'path_params' in kwargs:
matchers.append({
'type': 'path_params',
'params': kwargs['path_params']
})
# Query parameter matching
if 'query_params' in kwargs:
matchers.append({
'type': 'query_params',
'params': kwargs['query_params']
})
# Header matching
if 'headers' in kwargs:
matchers.append({
'type': 'headers',
'headers': kwargs['headers']
})
# Body matching
if 'body' in kwargs:
matchers.append({
'type': 'body',
'body': kwargs['body'],
'match_type': kwargs.get('body_match_type', 'exact')
})
return matchers
def match_request(self, request: Dict[str, Any]):
"""Find matching stub for request"""
candidates = []
for stub in self.stubs.values():
if self._matches_stub(request, stub):
candidates.append(stub)
# Sort by priority and return best match
if candidates:
return sorted(candidates, key=lambda x: x['priority'], reverse=True)[0]
return None
def _matches_stub(self, request: Dict[str, Any], stub: Dict[str, Any]):
"""Check if request matches stub"""
# Check method
if request['method'] != stub['method']:
return False
# Check path
if not self._matches_path(request['path'], stub['path']):
return False
# Check all matchers
for matcher in stub['matchers']:
if not self._evaluate_matcher(request, matcher):
return False
# Check if stub is still valid
if stub['times'] == 0:
return False
return True
def create_dynamic_stub(self):
"""Create dynamic stub with callbacks"""
return '''
class DynamicStub:
def __init__(self, path_pattern: str):
self.path_pattern = path_pattern
self.response_generator = None
self.state_modifier = None
def with_response_generator(self, generator):
"""Set dynamic response generator"""
self.response_generator = generator
return self
def with_state_modifier(self, modifier):
"""Set state modification callback"""
self.state_modifier = modifier
return self
async def process_request(self, request: Request, state: Dict[str, Any]):
"""Process request dynamically"""
# Extract request data
request_data = {
'method': request.method,
'path': request.url.path,
'headers': dict(request.headers),
'query_params': dict(request.query_params),
'body': await request.json() if request.method in ['POST', 'PUT'] else None
}
# Modify state if needed
if self.state_modifier:
state = self.state_modifier(state, request_data)
# Generate response
if self.response_generator:
response = self.response_generator(request_data, state)
else:
response = {'status': 200, 'body': {}}
return response, state
# Usage example
dynamic_stub = DynamicStub('/api/users/{user_id}')
dynamic_stub.with_response_generator(lambda req, state: {
'status': 200,
'body': {
'id': req['path_params']['user_id'],
'name': state.get('users', {}).get(req['path_params']['user_id'], 'Unknown'),
'request_count': state.get('request_count', 0)
}
}).with_state_modifier(lambda state, req: {
**state,
'request_count': state.get('request_count', 0) + 1
})
'''
3. Dynamic Data Generation
Generate realistic mock data:
Mock Data Generator
from faker import Faker
import random
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
class MockDataGenerator:
def __init__(self):
self.faker = Faker()
self.templates = {}
self.generators = self._init_generators()
def generate_data(self, schema: Dict[str, Any]):
"""Generate data based on schema"""
if isinstance(schema, dict):
if '$ref' in schema:
# Reference to another schema
return self.generate_data(self.resolve_ref(schema['$ref']))
result = {}
for key, value in schema.items():
if key.startswith('$'):
continue
result[key] = self._generate_field(value)
return result
elif isinstance(schema, list):
# Generate array
count = random.randint(1, 10)
return [self.generate_data(schema[0]) for _ in range(count)]
else:
return schema
def _generate_field(self, field_schema: Dict[str, Any]):
"""Generate field value based on schema"""
field_type = field_schema.get('type', 'string')
# Check for custom generator
if 'generator' in field_schema:
return self._use_custom_generator(field_schema['generator'])
# Check for enum
if 'enum' in field_schema:
return random.choice(field_schema['enum'])
# Generate based on type
generators = {
'string': self._generate_string,
'number': self._generate_number,
'integer': self._generate_integer,
'boolean': self._generate_boolean,
'array': self._generate_array,
'object': lambda s: self.generate_data(s)
}
generator = generators.get(field_type, self._generate_string)
return generator(field_schema)
def _generate_string(self, schema: Dict[str, Any]):
"""Generate string value"""
# Check for format
format_type = schema.get('format', '')
format_generators = {
'email': self.faker.email,
'name': self.faker.name,
'first_name': self.faker.first_name,
'last_name': self.faker.last_name,
'phone': self.faker.phone_number,
'address': self.faker.address,
'url': self.faker.url,
'uuid': self.faker.uuid4,
'date': lambda: self.faker.date().isoformat(),
'datetime': lambda: self.faker.date_time().isoformat(),
'password': lambda: self.faker.password()
}
if format_type in format_generators:
return format_generators[format_type]()
# Check for pattern
if 'pattern' in schema:
return self._generate_from_pattern(schema['pattern'])
# Default string generation
min_length = schema.get('minLength', 5)
max_length = schema.get('maxLength', 20)
return self.faker.text(max_nb_chars=random.randint(min_length, max_length))
def create_data_templates(self):
"""Create reusable data templates"""
return {
'user': {
'id': {'type': 'string', 'format': 'uuid'},
'username': {'type': 'string', 'generator': 'username'},
'email': {'type': 'string', 'format': 'email'},
'profile': {
'type': 'object',
'properties': {
'firstName': {'type': 'string', 'format': 'first_name'},
'lastName': {'type': 'string', 'format': 'last_name'},
'avatar': {'type': 'string', 'format': 'url'},
'bio': {'type': 'string', 'maxLength': 200}
}
},
'createdAt': {'type': 'string', 'format': 'datetime'},
'status': {'type': 'string', 'enum': ['active', 'inactive', 'suspended']}
},
'product': {
'id': {'type': 'string', 'format': 'uuid'},
'name': {'type': 'string', 'generator': 'product_name'},
'description': {'type': 'string', 'maxLength': 500},
'price': {'type': 'number', 'minimum': 0.01, 'maximum': 9999.99},
'category': {'type': 'string', 'enum': ['electronics', 'clothing', 'food', 'books']},
'inStock': {'type': 'boolean'},
'rating': {'type': 'number', 'minimum': 0, 'maximum': 5}
}
}
def generate_relational_data(self):
"""Generate data with relationships"""
return '''
class RelationalDataGenerator:
def generate_related_entities(self, schema: Dict[str, Any], count: int):
"""Generate related entities maintaining referential integrity"""
entities = {}
# First pass: generate primary entities
for entity_name, entity_schema in schema['entities'].items():
entities[entity_name] = []
for i in range(count):
entity = self.generate_entity(entity_schema)
entity['id'] = f"{entity_name}_{i}"
entities[entity_name].append(entity)
# Second pass: establish relationships
for relationship in schema.get('relationships', []):
self.establish_relationship(entities, relationship)
return entities
def establish_relationship(self, entities: Dict[str, List], relationship: Dict):
"""Establish relationships between entities"""
source = relationship['source']
target = relationship['target']
rel_type = relationship['type']
if rel_type == 'one-to-many':
for source_entity in entities[source['entity']]:
# Select random targets
num_targets = random.randint(1, 5)
target_refs = random.sample(
entities[target['entity']],
min(num_targets, len(entities[target['entity']]))
)
source_entity[source['field']] = [t['id'] for t in target_refs]
elif rel_type == 'many-to-one':
for target_entity in entities[target['entity']]:
# Select one source
source_ref = random.choice(entities[source['entity']])
target_entity[target['field']] = source_ref['id']
'''
4. Mock Scenarios
Implement scenario-based mocking:
Scenario Manager
class ScenarioManager:
def __init__(self):
self.scenarios = {}
self.current_scenario = 'default'
self.scenario_states = {}
def define_scenario(self, name: str, definition: Dict[str, Any]):
"""Define a mock scenario"""
self.scenarios[name] = {
'name': name,
'description': definition.get('description', ''),
'initial_state': definition.get('initial_state', {}),
'stubs': definition.get('stubs', []),
'sequences': definition.get('sequences', []),
'conditions': definition.get('conditions', [])
}
def create_test_scenarios(self):
"""Create common test scenarios"""
return {
'happy_path': {
'description': 'All operations succeed',
'stubs': [
{
'path': '/api/auth/login',
'response': {
'status': 200,
'body': {
'token': 'valid_token',
'user': {'id': '123', 'name': 'Test User'}
}
}
},
{
'path': '/api/users/{id}',
'response': {
'status': 200,
'body': {
'id': '{id}',
'name': 'Test User',
'email': 'test@example.com'
}
}
}
]
},
'error_scenario': {
'description': 'Various error conditions',
'sequences': [
{
'name': 'rate_limiting',
'steps': [
{'repeat': 5, 'response': {'status': 200}},
{'repeat': 10, 'response': {'status': 429, 'body': {'error': 'Rate limit exceeded'}}}
]
}
],
'stubs': [
{
'path': '/api/auth/login',
'conditions': [
{
'match': {'body': {'username': 'locked_user'}},
'response': {'status': 423, 'body': {'error': 'Account locked'}}
}
]
}
]
},
'degraded_performance': {
'description': 'Slow responses and timeouts',
'stubs': [
{
'path': '/api/*',
'delay': 5000, # 5 second delay
'response': {'status': 200}
}
]
}
}
def execute_scenario_sequence(self):
"""Execute scenario sequences"""
return '''
class SequenceExecutor:
def __init__(self):
self.sequence_states = {}
def get_sequence_response(self, sequence_name: str, request: Dict):
"""Get response based on sequence state"""
if sequence_name not in self.sequence_states:
self.sequence_states[sequence_name] = {'step': 0, 'count': 0}
state = self.sequence_states[sequence_name]
sequence = self.get_sequence_definition(sequence_name)
# Get current step
current_step = sequence['steps'][state['step']]
# Check if we should advance to next step
state['count'] += 1
if state['count'] >= current_step.get('repeat', 1):
state['step'] = (state['step'] + 1) % len(sequence['steps'])
state['count'] = 0
return current_step['response']
def create_stateful_scenario(self):
"""Create scenario with stateful behavior"""
return {
'shopping_cart': {
'initial_state': {
'cart': {},
'total': 0
},
'stubs': [
{
'method': 'POST',
'path': '/api/cart/items',
'handler': 'add_to_cart',
'modifies_state': True
},
{
'method': 'GET',
'path': '/api/cart',
'handler': 'get_cart',
'uses_state': True
}
],
'handlers': {
'add_to_cart': lambda state, request: {
'state': {
**state,
'cart': {
**state['cart'],
request['body']['product_id']: request['body']['quantity']
},
'total': state['total'] + request['body']['price']
},
'response': {
'status': 201,
'body': {'message': 'Item added to cart'}
}
},
'get_cart': lambda state, request: {
'response': {
'status': 200,
'body': {
'items': state['cart'],
'total': state['total']
}
}
}
}
}
}
'''
5. Contract Testing
Implement contract-based mocking:
Contract Testing Framework
class ContractMockServer:
def __init__(self):
self.contracts = {}
self.validators = self._init_validators()
def load_contract(self, contract_path: str):
"""Load API contract (OpenAPI, AsyncAPI, etc.)"""
with open(contract_path, 'r') as f:
contract = yaml.safe_load(f)
# Parse contract
self.contracts[contract['info']['title']] = {
'spec': contract,
'endpoints': self._parse_endpoints(contract),
'schemas': self._parse_schemas(contract)
}
def generate_mocks_from_contract(self, contract_name: str):
"""Generate mocks from contract specification"""
contract = self.contracts[contract_name]
mocks = []
for path, methods in contract['endpoints'].items():
for method, spec in methods.items():
mock = self._create_mock_from_spec(path, method, spec)
mocks.append(mock)
return mocks
def _create_mock_from_spec(self, path: str, method: str, spec: Dict):
"""Create mock from endpoint specification"""
mock = {
'method': method.upper(),
'path': self._convert_path_to_pattern(path),
'responses': {}
}
# Generate responses for each status code
for status_code, response_spec in spec.get('responses', {}).items():
mock['responses'][status_code] = {
'status': int(status_code),
'headers': self._get_response_headers(response_spec),
'body': self._generate_response_body(response_spec)
}
# Add request validation
if 'requestBody' in spec:
mock['request_validation'] = self._create_request_validator(spec['requestBody'])
return mock
def validate_against_contract(self):
"""Validate mock responses against contract"""
return '''
class ContractValidator:
def validate_response(self, contract_spec, actual_response):
"""Validate response against contract"""
validation_results = {
'valid': True,
'errors': []
}
# Find response spec for status code
response_spec = contract_spec['responses'].get(
str(actual_response['status']),
contract_spec['responses'].get('default')
)
if not response_spec:
validation_results['errors'].append({
'type': 'unexpected_status',
'message': f"Status {actual_response['status']} not defined in contract"
})
validation_results['valid'] = False
return validation_results
# Validate headers
if 'headers' in response_spec:
header_errors = self.validate_headers(
response_spec['headers'],
actual_response['headers']
)
validation_results['errors'].extend(header_errors)
# Validate body schema
if 'content' in response_spec:
body_errors = self.validate_body(
response_spec['content'],
actual_response['body']
)
validation_results['errors'].extend(body_errors)
validation_results['valid'] = len(validation_results['errors']) == 0
return validation_results
def validate_body(self, content_spec, actual_body):
"""Validate response body against schema"""
errors = []
# Get schema for content type
schema = content_spec.get('application/json', {}).get('schema')
if not schema:
return errors
# Validate against JSON schema
try:
validate(instance=actual_body, schema=schema)
except ValidationError as e:
errors.append({
'type': 'schema_validation',
'path': e.json_path,
'message': e.message
})
return errors
'''
6. Performance Testing
Create performance testing mocks:
Performance Mock Server
class PerformanceMockServer:
def __init__(self):
self.performance_profiles = {}
self.metrics_collector = MetricsCollector()
def create_performance_profile(self, name: str, config: Dict):
"""Create performance testing profile"""
self.performance_profiles[name] = {
'latency': config.get('latency', {'min': 10, 'max': 100}),
'throughput': config.get('throughput', 1000), # requests per second
'error_rate': config.get('error_rate', 0.01), # 1% errors
'response_size': config.get('response_size', {'min': 100, 'max': 10000})
}
async def simulate_performance(self, profile_name: str, request: Request):
"""Simulate performance characteristics"""
profile = self.performance_profiles[profile_name]
# Simulate latency
latency = random.uniform(profile['latency']['min'], profile['latency']['max'])
await asyncio.sleep(latency / 1000)
# Simulate errors
if random.random() < profile['error_rate']:
return self._generate_error_response()
# Generate response with specified size
response_size = random.randint(
profile['response_size']['min'],
profile['response_size']['max']
)
response_data = self._generate_data_of_size(response_size)
# Track metrics
self.metrics_collector.record({
'latency': latency,
'response_size': response_size,
'timestamp': datetime.now()
})
return response_data
def create_load_test_scenarios(self):
"""Create load testing scenarios"""
return {
'gradual_load': {
'description': 'Gradually increase load',
'stages': [
{'duration': 60, 'target_rps': 100},
{'duration': 120, 'target_rps': 500},
{'duration': 180, 'target_rps': 1000},
{'duration': 60, 'target_rps': 100}
]
},
'spike_test': {
'description': 'Sudden spike in traffic',
'stages': [
{'duration': 60, 'target_rps': 100},
{'duration': 10, 'target_rps': 5000},
{'duration': 60, 'target_rps': 100}
]
},
'stress_test': {
'description': 'Find breaking point',
'stages': [
{'duration': 60, 'target_rps': 100},
{'duration': 60, 'target_rps': 500},
{'duration': 60, 'target_rps': 1000},
{'duration': 60, 'target_rps': 2000},
{'duration': 60, 'target_rps': 5000},
{'duration': 60, 'target_rps': 10000}
]
}
}
def implement_throttling(self):
"""Implement request throttling"""
return '''
class ThrottlingMiddleware:
def __init__(self, max_rps: int):
self.max_rps = max_rps
self.request_times = deque()
async def __call__(self, request: Request, call_next):
current_time = time.time()
# Remove old requests
while self.request_times and self.request_times[0] < current_time - 1:
self.request_times.popleft()
# Check if we're over limit
if len(self.request_times) >= self.max_rps:
return Response(
content=json.dumps({
'error': 'Rate limit exceeded',
'retry_after': 1
}),
status_code=429,
headers={'Retry-After': '1'}
)
# Record this request
self.request_times.append(current_time)
# Process request
response = await call_next(request)
return response
'''
7. Mock Data Management
Manage mock data effectively:
Mock Data Store
class MockDataStore:
def __init__(self):
self.collections = {}
self.indexes = {}
def create_collection(self, name: str, schema: Dict = None):
"""Create a new data collection"""
self.collections[name] = {
'data': {},
'schema': schema,
'counter': 0
}
# Create default index on 'id'
self.create_index(name, 'id')
def insert(self, collection: str, data: Dict):
"""Insert data into collection"""
collection_data = self.collections[collection]
# Validate against schema if exists
if collection_data['schema']:
self._validate_data(data, collection_data['schema'])
# Generate ID if not provided
if 'id' not in data:
collection_data['counter'] += 1
data['id'] = str(collection_data['counter'])
# Store data
collection_data['data'][data['id']] = data
# Update indexes
self._update_indexes(collection, data)
return data['id']
def query(self, collection: str, filters: Dict = None):
"""Query collection with filters"""
collection_data = self.collections[collection]['data']
if not filters:
return list(collection_data.values())
# Use indexes if available
if self._can_use_index(collection, filters):
return self._query_with_index(collection, filters)
# Full scan
results = []
for item in collection_data.values():
if self._matches_filters(item, filters):
results.append(item)
return results
def create_relationships(self):
"""Define relationships between collections"""
return '''
class RelationshipManager:
def __init__(self, data_store: MockDataStore):
self.store = data_store
self.relationships = {}
def define_relationship(self,
source_collection: str,
target_collection: str,
relationship_type: str,
foreign_key: str):
"""Define relationship between collections"""
self.relationships[f"{source_collection}->{target_collection}"] = {
'type': relationship_type,
'source': source_collection,
'target': target_collection,
'foreign_key': foreign_key
}
def populate_related_data(self, entity: Dict, collection: str, depth: int = 1):
"""Populate related data for entity"""
if depth <= 0:
return entity
# Find relationships for this collection
for rel_key, rel in self.relationships.items():
if rel['source'] == collection:
# Get related data
foreign_id = entity.get(rel['foreign_key'])
if foreign_id:
related = self.store.get(rel['target'], foreign_id)
if related:
# Recursively populate
related = self.populate_related_data(
related,
rel['target'],
depth - 1
)
entity[rel['target']] = related
return entity
def cascade_operations(self, operation: str, collection: str, entity_id: str):
"""Handle cascade operations"""
if operation == 'delete':
# Find dependent relationships
for rel in self.relationships.values():
if rel['target'] == collection:
# Delete dependent entities
dependents = self.store.query(
rel['source'],
{rel['foreign_key']: entity_id}
)
for dep in dependents:
self.store.delete(rel['source'], dep['id'])
'''
8. Testing Framework Integration
Integrate with popular testing frameworks:
Testing Integration
class TestingFrameworkIntegration:
def create_jest_integration(self):
"""Jest testing integration"""
return '''
// jest.mock.config.js
import { MockServer } from './mockServer';
const mockServer = new MockServer();
beforeAll(async () => {
await mockServer.start({ port: 3001 });
// Load mock definitions
await mockServer.loadMocks('./mocks/*.json');
// Set default scenario
await mockServer.setScenario('test');
});
afterAll(async () => {
await mockServer.stop();
});
beforeEach(async () => {
// Reset mock state
await mockServer.reset();
});
// Test helper functions
export const setupMock = async (stub) => {
return await mockServer.addStub(stub);
};
export const verifyRequests = async (matcher) => {
const requests = await mockServer.getRequests(matcher);
return requests;
};
// Example test
describe('User API', () => {
it('should fetch user details', async () => {
// Setup mock
await setupMock({
method: 'GET',
path: '/api/users/123',
response: {
status: 200,
body: { id: '123', name: 'Test User' }
}
});
// Make request
const response = await fetch('http://localhost:3001/api/users/123');
const user = await response.json();
// Verify
expect(user.name).toBe('Test User');
// Verify mock was called
const requests = await verifyRequests({ path: '/api/users/123' });
expect(requests).toHaveLength(1);
});
});
'''
def create_pytest_integration(self):
"""Pytest integration"""
return '''
# conftest.py
import pytest
from mock_server import MockServer
import asyncio
@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
def event_loop():
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop_policy().new_event_loop()
yield loop
loop.close()
@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
async def mock_server(event_loop):
server = MockServer()
await server.start(port=3001)
yield server
await server.stop()
@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
async def reset_mocks(mock_server):
await mock_server.reset()
yield
# Verify no unexpected calls
unmatched = await mock_server.get_unmatched_requests()
assert len(unmatched) == 0, f"Unmatched requests: {unmatched}"
# Test utilities
class MockBuilder:
def __init__(self, mock_server):
self.server = mock_server
self.stubs = []
def when(self, method, path):
self.current_stub = {
'method': method,
'path': path
}
return self
def with_body(self, body):
self.current_stub['body'] = body
return self
def then_return(self, status, body=None, headers=None):
self.current_stub['response'] = {
'status': status,
'body': body,
'headers': headers or {}
}
self.stubs.append(self.current_stub)
return self
async def setup(self):
for stub in self.stubs:
await self.server.add_stub(stub)
# Example test
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_user_creation(mock_server):
# Setup mocks
mock = MockBuilder(mock_server)
mock.when('POST', '/api/users') \
.with_body({'name': 'New User'}) \
.then_return(201, {'id': '456', 'name': 'New User'})
await mock.setup()
# Test code here
response = await create_user({'name': 'New User'})
assert response['id'] == '456'
'''
9. Mock Server Deployment
Deploy mock servers:
Deployment Configuration
# docker-compose.yml for mock services
version: "3.8"
services:
mock-api:
build:
context: .
dockerfile: Dockerfile.mock
ports:
- "3001:3001"
environment:
- MOCK_SCENARIO=production
- MOCK_DATA_PATH=/data/mocks
volumes:
- ./mocks:/data/mocks
- ./scenarios:/data/scenarios
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost:3001/health"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 10s
retries: 3
mock-admin:
build:
context: .
dockerfile: Dockerfile.admin
ports:
- "3002:3002"
environment:
- MOCK_SERVER_URL=http://mock-api:3001
depends_on:
- mock-api
# Kubernetes deployment
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: mock-server
spec:
replicas: 2
selector:
matchLabels:
app: mock-server
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: mock-server
spec:
containers:
- name: mock-server
image: mock-server:latest
ports:
- containerPort: 3001
env:
- name: MOCK_SCENARIO
valueFrom:
configMapKeyRef:
name: mock-config
key: scenario
volumeMounts:
- name: mock-definitions
mountPath: /data/mocks
volumes:
- name: mock-definitions
configMap:
name: mock-definitions
10. Mock Documentation
Generate mock API documentation:
Documentation Generator
class MockDocumentationGenerator:
def generate_documentation(self, mock_server):
"""Generate comprehensive mock documentation"""
return f"""
# Mock API Documentation
## Overview
{self._generate_overview(mock_server)}
## Available Endpoints
{self._generate_endpoints_doc(mock_server)}
## Scenarios
{self._generate_scenarios_doc(mock_server)}
## Data Models
{self._generate_models_doc(mock_server)}
## Usage Examples
{self._generate_examples(mock_server)}
## Configuration
{self._generate_config_doc(mock_server)}
"""
def _generate_endpoints_doc(self, mock_server):
"""Generate endpoint documentation"""
doc = ""
for endpoint in mock_server.get_endpoints():
doc += f"""
### {endpoint['method']} {endpoint['path']}
**Description**: {endpoint.get('description', 'No description')}
**Request**:
```json
{json.dumps(endpoint.get('request_example', {}), indent=2)}
Response:
{json.dumps(endpoint.get('response_example', {}), indent=2)}
Scenarios: {self._format_endpoint_scenarios(endpoint)} """ return doc
def create_interactive_docs(self):
"""Create interactive API documentation"""
return '''
<div class="scenario-selector">
<label>Scenario:</label>
<select id="scenario-select">
<option value="default">Default</option>
<option value="error">Error Conditions</option>
<option value="slow">Slow Responses</option>
</select>
</div>
Output Format
- Mock Server Setup: Complete mock server implementation
- Stubbing Configuration: Flexible request/response stubbing
- Data Generation: Realistic mock data generation
- Scenario Definitions: Comprehensive test scenarios
- Contract Testing: Contract-based mock validation
- Performance Simulation: Performance testing capabilities
- Data Management: Mock data storage and relationships
- Testing Integration: Framework integration examples
- Deployment Guide: Mock server deployment configurations
- Documentation: Auto-generated mock API documentation
Focus on creating flexible, realistic mock services that enable efficient development, thorough testing, and reliable API simulation for all stages of the development lifecycle.