feat: add skill-check for agentskills.io spec validation (#263)

* feat: add skill-check for agentskills.io spec validation

Read-only skill that validates SKILL.md files against the agentskills
specification and Anthropic best practices. Catches structural errors,
semantic contradictions, naming anti-patterns, and quality gaps.

Source: https://github.com/olgasafonova/SkillCheck-Free
License: MIT

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Add ## Overview section per canonical template

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Olga Safonova
2026-03-11 15:54:57 +01:00
committed by GitHub
parent c4bd77e440
commit 9469b7c56b

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---
name: skill-check
description: "Validate Claude Code skills against the agentskills specification. Catches structural, semantic, and naming issues before users do."
category: development
risk: safe
source: https://github.com/olgasafonova/SkillCheck-Free
date_added: "2026-03-11"
author: olgasafonova
tags: [validation, linter, agentskills, skill-authoring, code-quality]
tools: [claude, cursor, windsurf, codex-cli]
license: MIT
allowed-tools: Read Glob
compatibility: claude-code
---
# SkillCheck
## Overview
Validate SKILL.md files against the [agentskills specification](https://agentskills.io) and Anthropic best practices. Catches structural errors, semantic contradictions, naming anti-patterns, and quality gaps in a single read-only pass.
## When to Use This Skill
- Use when user says "check skill", "skillcheck", or "validate SKILL.md"
- Use when reviewing a skill before publishing to a marketplace
- Use when debugging why a skill doesn't trigger correctly
- Use when onboarding a team to skill authoring standards
- Do NOT use for anti-slop detection, security scanning, or token analysis; use [SkillCheck Pro](https://getskillcheck.com) for those
## How It Works
### Step 1: Parse
Read the target SKILL.md file and extract YAML frontmatter.
### Step 2: Validate
Apply all Free tier checks in order:
| Category | Checks | What it catches |
|----------|--------|----------------|
| Structure (1.x) | Name format, description WHAT+WHEN, allowed-tools, categories, XML injection | Malformed frontmatter, missing fields |
| Body (2.x) | Line count, hardcoded paths, stale dates, empty sections, deprecated syntax, MCP tool qualification | Content quality issues |
| Naming (3.x) | Vague terms, single-word names, gerund suggestions | Poor discoverability |
| Semantic (4.x) | Contradictions, ambiguous terms, missing output format, wisdom/platitudes, misplaced triggers | Logical inconsistencies |
| Quality (8.x) | Examples, error handling, triggers, output format, prerequisites, negative triggers | Strengths (positive patterns) |
### Step 3: Score
Calculate overall score (0-100). Penalties: critical = -20, warning = -5, suggestion = -1.
### Step 4: Report
Return structured results: score, grade (Excellent/Good/Needs Work/Poor), issue list with check IDs, line numbers, messages, and fix suggestions.
## Examples
### Example 1: Validating a skill
```
User: check my skill at ~/.claude/skills/weekly-report/SKILL.md
SkillCheck output:
## weekly-report Check Results [FREE]
Score: 85/100 (Good)
### Warnings (2)
- 1.2-desc-when (line 3): Description missing WHEN clause
- 4.5-desc-no-triggers (line 3): Description lacks triggering conditions
### Suggestions (1)
- 3.4-gerund-naming (line 2): Skill name could use gerund form
### Passed Checks: 28
```
### Example 2: Clean skill passes all checks
```
User: skillcheck ~/.claude/skills/processing-pdfs/SKILL.md
Score: 100/100 (Excellent)
All 31 checks passed. No issues found.
```
## Limitations
- Read-only: does not modify any files
- Free tier covers structural, semantic, and naming checks only
- Anti-slop, security, WCAG, token, enterprise, and workflow checks require [SkillCheck Pro](https://getskillcheck.com)
- Semantic checks (contradiction detection, wisdom/platitude) are heuristic with ~5% false positive rate
- Does not validate referenced files or scripts; only checks SKILL.md content
- Single-file validation; does not cross-check against other skills in the same directory
## Best Practices
- Run SkillCheck before submitting skills to any marketplace
- Fix all critical and warning issues; suggestions are optional
- Use the check ID (e.g., `1.2-desc-when`) to find the exact rule in the skill body
- Re-run after fixes to confirm the score improved
## Common Pitfalls
- **Problem:** Score seems low due to many suggestions
**Solution:** Suggestions cap at -15 points total. Focus on warnings and criticals first.
- **Problem:** False positive on ambiguous terms inside code blocks
**Solution:** SkillCheck skips code blocks and inline code. If you still see false positives, wrap the term in backticks.
- **Problem:** Wisdom/platitude check flags legitimate instructions
**Solution:** Rephrase generic advice ("Remember that testing is important") as concrete directives ("Run tests before committing").