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antigravity-skills-reference/skills/dbos-golang/references/pattern-debouncing.md
Max dml 7e5abd504f feat: add DBOS skills for TypeScript, Python, and Go (#94)
Add three DBOS SDK skills with reference documentation for building
reliable, fault-tolerant applications with durable workflows.

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-02-17 23:26:51 +01:00

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---
title: Debounce Workflows to Prevent Wasted Work
impact: MEDIUM
impactDescription: Prevents redundant workflow executions during rapid triggers
tags: pattern, debounce, delay, efficiency
---
## Debounce Workflows to Prevent Wasted Work
Use `dbos.NewDebouncer` to delay workflow execution until some time has passed since the last trigger. This prevents wasted work when a workflow is triggered multiple times in quick succession.
**Incorrect (executing on every trigger):**
```go
// Every keystroke triggers a new workflow - wasteful!
func onInputChange(ctx dbos.DBOSContext, userInput string) {
dbos.RunWorkflow(ctx, processInput, userInput)
}
```
**Correct (using Debouncer):**
```go
// Create debouncer before Launch()
debouncer := dbos.NewDebouncer(ctx, processInput,
dbos.WithDebouncerTimeout(120*time.Second), // Max wait: 2 minutes
)
func onInputChange(ctx dbos.DBOSContext, userID, userInput string) error {
// Delays execution by 60 seconds from the last call
// Uses the LAST set of inputs when finally executing
_, err := debouncer.Debounce(ctx, userID, 60*time.Second, userInput)
return err
}
```
Key behaviors:
- First argument to `Debounce` is the debounce key, grouping executions together (e.g., per user)
- Second argument is the delay duration from the last call
- `WithDebouncerTimeout` sets a max wait time since the first trigger
- When the workflow finally executes, it uses the **last** set of inputs
- After execution begins, the next `Debounce` call starts a new cycle
- Debouncers must be created **before** `Launch()`
Type signature: `Debouncer[P any, R any]` — the type parameters match the target workflow.
Reference: [Debouncing Workflows](https://docs.dbos.dev/golang/tutorials/workflow-tutorial#debouncing)