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antigravity-skills-reference/skills/dbos-python/references/queue-concurrency.md
Max dml 7e5abd504f feat: add DBOS skills for TypeScript, Python, and Go (#94)
Add three DBOS SDK skills with reference documentation for building
reliable, fault-tolerant applications with durable workflows.

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-02-17 23:26:51 +01:00

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---
title: Control Queue Concurrency
impact: HIGH
impactDescription: Prevents resource exhaustion with concurrent limits
tags: queue, concurrency, worker_concurrency, limits
---
## Control Queue Concurrency
Queues support worker-level and global concurrency limits to prevent resource exhaustion.
**Incorrect (no concurrency control):**
```python
queue = Queue("heavy_tasks") # No limits - could exhaust memory
@DBOS.workflow()
def memory_intensive_task(data):
# Uses lots of memory
pass
```
**Correct (worker concurrency):**
```python
# Each process runs at most 5 tasks from this queue
queue = Queue("heavy_tasks", worker_concurrency=5)
@DBOS.workflow()
def memory_intensive_task(data):
pass
```
**Correct (global concurrency):**
```python
# At most 10 tasks run across ALL processes
queue = Queue("limited_tasks", concurrency=10)
```
**In-order processing (sequential):**
```python
# Only one task at a time - guarantees order
queue = Queue("sequential_queue", concurrency=1)
@DBOS.step()
def process_event(event):
pass
def handle_event(event):
queue.enqueue(process_event, event)
```
Worker concurrency is recommended for most use cases. Global concurrency should be used carefully as pending workflows count toward the limit.
Reference: [Managing Concurrency](https://docs.dbos.dev/python/tutorials/queue-tutorial#managing-concurrency)