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claude-skills-reference/docs/skills/engineering/monorepo-navigator.md
Reza Rezvani 670930c69d feat(docs): implement unified design system across all generated pages
- Add CSS components: .page-meta badges, .domain-header, .install-banner
- Fix invisible tab navigation (explicit color for light/dark modes)
- Rewrite generate-docs.py with design system templates
- Domain indexes: centered headers with icons, install banners, grid cards
- Skill pages: pill badges (domain, skill ID, source), install commands
- Agent/command pages: type badges with domain icons
- Regenerate all 210 pages (180 skills + 15 agents + 15 commands)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-11 12:32:49 +01:00

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---
title: "Monorepo Navigator"
description: "Monorepo Navigator - Claude Code skill from the Engineering - POWERFUL domain."
---
# Monorepo Navigator
<div class="page-meta" markdown>
<span class="meta-badge">:material-rocket-launch: Engineering - POWERFUL</span>
<span class="meta-badge">:material-identifier: `monorepo-navigator`</span>
<span class="meta-badge">:material-github: <a href="https://github.com/alirezarezvani/claude-skills/tree/main/engineering/monorepo-navigator/SKILL.md">Source</a></span>
</div>
<div class="install-banner" markdown>
<span class="install-label">Install:</span> <code>claude /plugin install engineering-advanced-skills</code>
</div>
**Tier:** POWERFUL
**Category:** Engineering
**Domain:** Monorepo Architecture / Build Systems
---
## Overview
Navigate, manage, and optimize monorepos. Covers Turborepo, Nx, pnpm workspaces, and Lerna. Enables cross-package impact analysis, selective builds/tests on affected packages only, remote caching, dependency graph visualization, and structured migrations from multi-repo to monorepo. Includes Claude Code configuration for workspace-aware development.
---
## Core Capabilities
- **Cross-package impact analysis** — determine which apps break when a shared package changes
- **Selective commands** — run tests/builds only for affected packages (not everything)
- **Dependency graph** — visualize package relationships as Mermaid diagrams
- **Build optimization** — remote caching, incremental builds, parallel execution
- **Migration** — step-by-step multi-repo → monorepo with zero history loss
- **Publishing** — changesets for versioning, pre-release channels, npm publish workflows
- **Claude Code config** — workspace-aware CLAUDE.md with per-package instructions
---
## When to Use
Use when:
- Multiple packages/apps share code (UI components, utils, types, API clients)
- Build times are slow because everything rebuilds when anything changes
- Migrating from multiple repos to a single repo
- Need to publish packages to npm with coordinated versioning
- Teams work across multiple packages and need unified tooling
Skip when:
- Single-app project with no shared packages
- Team/project boundaries are completely isolated (polyrepo is fine)
- Shared code is minimal and copy-paste overhead is acceptable
---
## Tool Selection
| Tool | Best For | Key Feature |
|---|---|---|
| **Turborepo** | JS/TS monorepos, simple pipeline config | Best-in-class remote caching, minimal config |
| **Nx** | Large enterprises, plugin ecosystem | Project graph, code generation, affected commands |
| **pnpm workspaces** | Workspace protocol, disk efficiency | `workspace:*` for local package refs |
| **Lerna** | npm publishing, versioning | Batch publishing, conventional commits |
| **Changesets** | Modern versioning (preferred over Lerna) | Changelog generation, pre-release channels |
Most modern setups: **pnpm workspaces + Turborepo + Changesets**
---
## Turborepo
→ See references/monorepo-tooling-reference.md for details
## Common Pitfalls
| Pitfall | Fix |
|---|---|
| Running `turbo run build` without `--filter` on every PR | Always use `--filter=...[origin/main]` in CI |
| `workspace:*` refs cause publish failures | Use `pnpm changeset publish` — it replaces `workspace:*` with real versions automatically |
| All packages rebuild when unrelated file changes | Tune `inputs` in turbo.json to exclude docs, config files from cache keys |
| Shared tsconfig causes one package to break all type-checks | Use `extends` properly — each package extends root but overrides `rootDir` / `outDir` |
| git history lost during migration | Use `git filter-repo --to-subdirectory-filter` before merging — never move files manually |
| Remote cache not working in CI | Check TURBO_TOKEN and TURBO_TEAM env vars; verify with `turbo run build --summarize` |
| CLAUDE.md too generic — Claude modifies wrong package | Add explicit "When working on X, only touch files in apps/X" rules per package CLAUDE.md |
---
## Best Practices
1. **Root CLAUDE.md defines the map** — document every package, its purpose, and dependency rules
2. **Per-package CLAUDE.md defines the rules** — what's allowed, what's forbidden, testing commands
3. **Always scope commands with --filter** — running everything on every change defeats the purpose
4. **Remote cache is not optional** — without it, monorepo CI is slower than multi-repo CI
5. **Changesets over manual versioning** — never hand-edit package.json versions in a monorepo
6. **Shared configs in root, extended in packages** — tsconfig.base.json, .eslintrc.base.js, jest.base.config.js
7. **Impact analysis before merging shared package changes** — run affected check, communicate blast radius
8. **Keep packages/types as pure TypeScript** — no runtime code, no dependencies, fast to build and type-check